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A highly compact epitope-based marker/suicide gene for easier and safer T-cell therapy

Title: A highly compact epitope-based marker/suicide gene for easier and safer T-cell therapy
Authors: Philip, B; Kokalaki, E; Mekkaoui, L; Thomas, S; Straathof, K; Flutter, B; Marin, V; Marafioti, T; Chakraverty, R; Linch, D; Quezada, SA; Peggs, KS; Pule, M
Source: Blood , 124 (8) 1277 - 1287. (2014)
Publication Year: 2014
Collection: University College London: UCL Discovery
Subject Terms: antibodies; cd20 antigens; cd34 antigens; epitopes; genes; suicide; rituximab; t-cell therapy; t-lymphocytes; toxic effect; binding (molecular function)
Description: A compact marker/suicide gene that utilizes established clinical-grade reagents and pharmaceuticals would be of considerable practical utility to T-cell cancer gene therapy. Marker genes enable measurement of transduction and allow selection of transduced cells, whereas suicide genes allow selective deletion of administered T cells in the face of toxicity. We have created a highly compact marker/suicide gene for T cells combining target epitopes from both CD34 and CD20 antigens (RQR8). This construct allows selection with the clinically approved CliniMACS CD34 system (Miltenyi). Further, the construct binds the widely used pharmaceutical antibody rituximab, resulting in selective deletion of transgene-expressing cells. We have tested the functionality of RQR8 in vitro and in vivo as well as in combination with T-cell engineering components. We predict that RQR8 will make T-cell gene therapy both safer and cheaper.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
Relation: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1434191/1/Philip_RQR8_BLOOD_v15.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1434191/
Availability: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1434191/1/Philip_RQR8_BLOOD_v15.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1434191/
Rights: open
Accession Number: edsbas.F8709B17
Database: BASE