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Electrochemical control of specific adhesion between amine‐functionalized polymers and noble metal electrode interfaces

Title: Electrochemical control of specific adhesion between amine‐functionalized polymers and noble metal electrode interfaces
Authors: Donaldson, SH; Utzig, T; Gebbie, MA; Raman, S; Shrestha, BR; Israelachvili, JN; Valtiner, M
Source: Materials and Corrosion, vol 65, iss 4
Publisher Information: eScholarship, University of California
Publication Year: 2014
Collection: University of California: eScholarship
Subject Terms: Inorganic Chemistry; Civil Engineering; Materials Engineering; Energy
Subject Geographic: 362 - 369
Description: Polymers arewidely utilized as protective coatings to prevent metal surfaces from wear, corrosion, or bio-fouling.Yet, stability and adhesive properties of polymer to metal bondings are not fully understood at themolecular level. Here,wemeasured the interaction forces between a gold electrode surface and amine-functionalized polymers (PEG) using a novel electrochemical surface forces apparatus. We examined the potential dependence of specific amine.gold interactions and measured that the binding strength of amine.gold bonds can range from 0.5 to 40 kBT per binding site, depending on the applied electrochemical potential. Notably, this interaction exhibits a pronounced minimum around the potential of zero charge, where the polymer.gold adhesion is dominated by non-specific interactions between the polymer backbone and electrode surface, consistent with the adhesion of PEG polymers with gold surfaces in the absence of amine functionalization. Further, repulsive hydration interactions were observed to be stronger for amine-terminated PEG compared to non-functionalized PEG, due to increased hydration and presence of counterions in the case of amine-terminated PEG. Our results provide molecular-scale insight into design and optimization of polymer coatings for numerous applications requiring strong, specific binding interactions between polymers and metals (or their native oxides), for example passivating layers in biomedical implants and electronic devices. © 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: qt6js04071; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6js04071; https://escholarship.org/content/qt6js04071/qt6js04071.pdf
DOI: 10.1002/maco.201307581
Availability: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6js04071; https://escholarship.org/content/qt6js04071/qt6js04071.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.201307581
Rights: CC-BY-NC
Accession Number: edsbas.F8FEC233
Database: BASE