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Centuries of compounding human influence on Amazonian forests

Title:	Centuries of compounding human influence on Amazonian forests
Authors:	McMichael, CNH; Bush, MB; ter Steege, H; Piperno, DR; Gosling, WD; Nascimento, MN; Lombardo, U; de Souza Coelho, L; do Amaral, IL; de Almeida Matos, FD; de Andrade Lima Filho, D; Castilho, CV; Wittmann, F; Guevara-Andino, JE; Magnusson, WE; Salomão, RP; Phillips, OL; Revilla, JDC; Irume, MV; Martins, MP; Piedade, MTF; Ramos, JF; Pitman, NCA; Luize, BG; de Leão Novo, EMM; Vargas, PN; Silva, TSF; Venticinque, EM; Manzatto, AG; Reis, NFC; Casula, KR; Honorio Coronado, EN; Montero, JC; Schöngart, J; Arboleda, NC; Mendoza, AM; Zartman, CE; Vasquez, R; Mostacedo, B; Terborgh, J; Demarchi, LO; Assis, RL; de Medeiro, MB; Quaresma, AC; Simon, MF; Andrade, A; Camargo, JL; Feldpausch, TR; Killeen, TJ; Laurance, WF; Laurance, SGW; Rincón, LM; de Sousa Farias, E; Nascimento, HEM; Cintra, BBL; Baker, TR; Feitosa, YO; Mogollón, HF; Araujo-Murakami, A; Brienen, R; Lopes, MA; Magalhães, JLL; de Queiroz, HL; Comiskey, JA; Marimon, BS; Marimon-Junior, BH; Damasco, G; Draper, FC; García-Villacorta, R; Lopes, A; Vicentini, A; Valverde, FC; Alonso, A; Dallmeier, F; Ferreira, LV; Gomes, VHF; de Aguiar, DPP; Carvalho, FA; Gribel, R; Pansonato, MP; Aymard, GAC; Fine, PVA; Licona, JC; Zegarra, BEV; Vos, VA; Arroyo, L; Cerón, C; Silveira, M; Stropp, J; Daly, D; Milliken, W; Molina, GP; Paredes, MR; Barlow, J; Berenguer, E; do Amaral, DD; Ferreira, J; Jimenez, EM; Klitgaard, B; Mora, MCP
Publisher Information:	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Publication Year:	2025
Collection:	The University of Liverpool Repository
Description:	Recent evidence suggests that the ecological footprints of pre-Columbian Indigenous peoples in Amazonia persist in modern forests. Ecological impacts resulting from European colonization c. 1550 CE and the Amazonian Rubber Boom c. 1850 to 1920 CE are largely unexplored but could be important additive influences on forest structure and tree species composition. Using environmental niche models, we show the highest probabilities of pre-Columbian and colonial occupation sites, and hence human-induced ecological influences, occurred in forests along rivers. In many areas, the predicted pre-Columbian and colonial distributions overlap spatially with the potential for superimposed ecological influences. Environmental gradients are known to structure Amazonian vegetation composition, but they are also strong predictors of past human influence, both spatially and temporally. Our comparisons of model outputs with relative abundances of Amazonian tree species suggest that pre-Columbian and colonial-period ecological legacies are associated with modern forest composition.
Document Type:	article in journal/newspaper
File Description:	text
Language:	English
ISSN:	0027-8424
Relation:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3195791/1/pnas_2025-14040R_Manuscript_File.pdf; Collapse authors list. McMichael, CNH orcid:0000-0002-1064-1499 , Bush, MB orcid:0000-0001-6894-8613 , ter Steege, H orcid:0000-0002-8738-2659 , Piperno, DR orcid:0000-0002-0584-3133 , Gosling, WD orcid:0000-0001-9903-8401 , Nascimento, MN, Lombardo, U orcid:0000-0002-0001-4870 , de Souza Coelho, L orcid:0000-0001-6710-7660 , do Amaral, IL, de Almeida Matos, FD et al (show 90 more authors) , de Andrade Lima Filho, D orcid:0000-0001-7729-9790 , Castilho, CV orcid:0000-0002-1064-2758 , Wittmann, F, Guevara-Andino, JE orcid:0000-0002-5433-6218 , Magnusson, WE orcid:0000-0003-1988-3950 , Salomão, RP orcid:0000-0003-0947-0132 , Phillips, OL orcid:0000-0002-8993-6168 , Revilla, JDC orcid:0000-0002-8277-5023 , Irume, MV orcid:0000-0002-1590-3013 , Martins, MP orcid:0000-0001-8094-1879 , Piedade, MTF, Ramos, JF, Pitman, NCA orcid:0000-0002-9211-2880 , Luize, BG orcid:0000-0002-8384-8386 , de Leão Novo, EMM orcid:0000-0002-1223-9276 , Vargas, PN, Silva, TSF, Venticinque, EM orcid:0000-0002-3455-9107 , Manzatto, AG orcid:0000-0002-6414-8966 , Reis, NFC, Casula, KR, Honorio Coronado, EN, Montero, JC, Schöngart, J orcid:0000-0002-7696-9657 , Arboleda, NC orcid:0000-0003-2892-1074 , Mendoza, AM, Zartman, CE, Vasquez, R, Mostacedo, B orcid:0000-0003-3806-2445 , Terborgh, J orcid:0000-0002-8238-4583 , Demarchi, LO, Assis, RL, de Medeiro, MB orcid:0000-0001-7619-6001 , Quaresma, AC, Simon, MF, Andrade, A, Camargo, JL orcid:0000-0003-0370-9878 , Feldpausch, TR orcid:0000-0002-6631-7962 , Killeen, TJ, Laurance, WF, Laurance, SGW orcid:0000-0003-4430-9408 , Rincón, LM, de Sousa Farias, E orcid:0000-0001-5949-877X , Nascimento, HEM, Cintra, BBL, Baker, TR orcid:0000-0002-3251-1679 , Feitosa, YO, Mogollón, HF, Araujo-Murakami, A orcid:0000-0001-6151-8995 , Brienen, R, Lopes, MA orcid:0000-0002-6296-5487 , Magalhães, JLL orcid:0000-0001-7498-5189 , de Queiroz, HL orcid:0000-0002-4425-3208 , Comiskey, JA orcid:0000-0001-6710-1269 , Marimon, BS orcid:0000-0003-3105-2914 , Marimon-Junior, BH orcid:0000-0002-6359-6281 , Damasco, G orcid:0000-0001-9768-520X , Draper, FC orcid:0000-0001-7568-0838 , García-Villacorta, R orcid:0000-0002-2880-1227 , Lopes, A orcid:0000-0001-5771-4643 , Vicentini, A, Valverde, FC, Alonso, A orcid:0000-0001-6860-8432 , Dallmeier, F orcid:0000-0001-8240-1315 , Ferreira, LV, Gomes, VHF, de Aguiar, DPP orcid:0000-0003-2373-4763 , Carvalho, FA orcid:0000-0002-3485-0797 , Gribel, R orcid:0000-0002-0850-5578 , Pansonato, MP orcid:0000-0003-3365-2382 , Aymard, GAC, Fine, PVA, Licona, JC, Zegarra, BEV, Vos, VA orcid:0000-0002-0388-8530 , Arroyo, L, Cerón, C, Silveira, M orcid:0000-0003-0485-7872 , Stropp, J orcid:0000-0002-2831-4066 , Daly, D orcid:0000-0003-1205-9491 , Milliken, W, Molina, GP, Paredes, MR orcid:0000-0003-4379-7745 , Barlow, J, Berenguer, E orcid:0000-0001-8157-8792 , do Amaral, DD, Ferreira, J, Jimenez, EM, Klitgaard, B orcid:0000-0002-8509-0556 and Mora, MCP (2025) Centuries of compounding human influence on Amazonian forests Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 122 (47). e2514040122-. ISSN 0027-8424, 1091-6490
DOI:	10.1073/pnas.2514040122
Availability:	https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3195791/; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2514040122
Rights:	cc_by_nc_nd_4
Accession Number:	edsbas.FA06CC7
Database:	BASE