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The LBNO long-baseline oscillation sensitivities with two conventional neutrino beams at different baselines

Title: The LBNO long-baseline oscillation sensitivities with two conventional neutrino beams at different baselines
Authors: Weber, A; others), LAGUNA-LBNO Collaboration (158
Publisher Information: Springer
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: Oxford University Research Archive (ORA)
Description: The proposed Long Baseline Neutrino Observatory (LBNO) initially consists of ~ 20 kton liquid double phase TPC complemented by a magnetised iron calorimeter, to be installed at the Pyhäsalmi mine, at a distance of 2300 km from CERN. The conventional neutrino beam is produced by 400 GeV protons accelerated at the SPS accelerator delivering 700 kW of power. The long baseline provides a unique opportunity to study neutrino flavour oscillations over their 1st and 2nd oscillation maxima exploring the L/E behaviour, and distinguishing effects arising from δCP and matter. In this paper we show how this comprehensive physics case can be further enhanced and complemented if a neutrino beam produced at the Protvino IHEP accelerator complex, at a distance of 1160 km, and with modest power of 450 kW is aimed towards the same far detectors. We show that the coupling of two independent sub-MW conventional neutrino and antineutrino beams at different baselines from CERN and Protvino will allow to measure CP violation in the leptonic sector at a confidence level of at least 3σ for 50% of the true values of δCP with a 20 kton detector. With a far detector of 70 kton, the combination allows a 3σ sensitivity for 75% of the true values of δCP after 10 years of running. Running two independent neutrino beams, each at a power below 1 MW, is more within today's state of the art than the long-term operation of a new single high-energy multi-MW facility, which has several technical challenges and will likely require a learning curve.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
Availability: https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:fbd65fac-4b00-410a-b710-9ab345639480
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.FA8C7F67
Database: BASE