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CHIME/FRB Discovery of the Extremely Active Fast Radio Burst Source FRB 20240114A

Title: CHIME/FRB Discovery of the Extremely Active Fast Radio Burst Source FRB 20240114A
Authors: Kaitlyn Shin; Alice Curtin; Maxwell Fine; Ayush Pandhi; Shion Andrew; Mohit Bhardwaj; Shami Chatterjee; Amanda M. Cook; Emmanuel Fonseca; B. M. Gaensler; Jason Hessels; Naman Jain; Victoria M. Kaspi; Bikash Kharel; Adam E. Lanman; Mattias Lazda; Calvin Leung; Robert Main; Kiyoshi W. Masui; Daniele Michilli; Mason Ng; Kenzie Nimmo; Aaron B. Pearlman; Ue-Li Pen; Ziggy Pleunis; Masoud Rafiei-Ravandi; Mawson Sammons; Ketan R. Sand; Paul Scholz; Kendrick Smith; Ingrid Stairs
Source: The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 997, Iss 2, p 334 (2026)
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Radio bursts; Radio transient sources; Astrophysics; QB460-466
Description: Among the thousands of observed fast radio bursts (FRBs), a few sources exhibit exceptionally high burst activity observable by many telescopes across a broad range of radio frequencies. Almost all of these highly active repeaters have been discovered by the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment/FRB project (CHIME/FRB), due to its daily observations of the entire northern sky as a transit radio telescope. FRB 20240114A is a source discovered and reported by CHIME/FRB to the community in 2024 January; given its low declination, even the detection of a few bursts hints at a high burst rate. Following the community announcement of this source as a potentially active repeater, it was extensively followed up by other observatories and has emerged as one of the most prolific FRB repeaters ever observed. This paper presents the five bursts CHIME/FRB observed from FRB 20240114A, with channelized raw voltage data saved for two bursts. We do not observe changes in the dispersion measure of the source greater than ∼1.3 pc cm ^−3 in our observations over a nearly 1 yr baseline. We find a rotation measure of ∼+320 rad m ^−2 . We do not find evidence for scattering at the level of
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2fc4; https://doaj.org/toc/1538-4357; https://doaj.org/article/b8585733c64841c68c714e420ccf5e72
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae2fc4
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2fc4; https://doaj.org/article/b8585733c64841c68c714e420ccf5e72
Accession Number: edsbas.FAA83E1
Database: BASE