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Single-cell sequencing reveals Hippo signaling as a driver of fibrosis in hidradenitis suppurativa

Title: Single-cell sequencing reveals Hippo signaling as a driver of fibrosis in hidradenitis suppurativa
Authors: Kelsey R. van Straalen; Feiyang Ma; Pei-Suen Tsou; Olesya Plazyo; Mehrnaz Gharaee-Kermani; Marta Calbet; Xianying Xing; Mrinal K. Sarkar; Ranjitha Uppala; Paul W. Harms; Rachael Wasikowski; Lina Nahlawi; Mio Nakamura; Milad Eshaq; Cong Wang; Craig Dobry; Jeffrey H. Kozlow; Jill Cherry-Bukowiec; William D. Brodie; Kerstin Wolk; Özge Uluçkan; Megan N. Mattichak; Matteo Pellegrini; Robert L. Modlin; Emanual Maverakis; Robert Sabat; J. Michelle Kahlenberg; Allison C. Billi; Lam C. Tsoi; Johann E. Gudjonsson
Source: The Journal of Clinical Investigation, Vol 134, Iss 3 (2024)
Publisher Information: American Society for Clinical Investigation
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Dermatology; Inflammation; Medicine
Description: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by abscesses, nodules, dissecting/draining tunnels, and extensive fibrosis. Here, we integrate single-cell RNA sequencing, spatial transcriptomics, and immunostaining to provide an unprecedented view of the pathogenesis of chronic HS, characterizing the main cellular players and defining their interactions. We found a striking layering of the chronic HS infiltrate and identified the contribution of 2 fibroblast subtypes (SFRP4+ and CXCL13+) in orchestrating this compartmentalized immune response. We further demonstrated the central role of the Hippo pathway in promoting extensive fibrosis in HS and provided preclinical evidence that the profibrotic fibroblast response in HS can be modulated through inhibition of this pathway. These data provide insights into key aspects of HS pathogenesis with broad therapeutic implications.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI169225; https://doaj.org/toc/1558-8238; https://doaj.org/article/baf8701691c547988d5c35c6b806bbc0
Availability: https://doaj.org/article/baf8701691c547988d5c35c6b806bbc0
Accession Number: edsbas.FAFE1F2
Database: BASE