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Medical image of the week: tricuspid valve vegetation with septic pulmonary emboli

Title: Medical image of the week: tricuspid valve vegetation with septic pulmonary emboli
Authors: Harris S; Goldlist K; Tumanik M; Hypes C
Source: Southwest Journal of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Vol 12, Iss 6, Pp 253-254 (2016)
Publisher Information: Arizona Thoracic Society
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: endocarditis; bacterial endocarditis; infective endocarditis; echocardiogram; ultrasound; septic pulmonary emboli; chest x-ray; treatment; symptoms; Staphylococcus; Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid; RC86-88.9; Diseases of the respiratory system; RC705-779
Description: No abstract available. Article truncated at 150 words. A 28-year-old woman with a history of extensive intravenous heroin use presented to the hospital with generalized chest and abdominal pain. Vital signs were remarkable for hypotension, tachypnea, and tachycardia. Laboratory studies revealed leukocytosis, hyponatremia, acute kidney injury, and lactic acidosis. A radiograph of the chest demonstrated multiple airspace opacities throughout the bilateral lungs with associated cavitary lesions and a small right-sided pleural effusion (Figure 1). A transthoracic echocardiogram was obtained, which demonstrated a 3.6 cm x 2.0 cm tricuspid valve vegetation (Figure 2). Blood cultures identified methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Infective endocarditis, valvular vegetation, and septic pulmonary emboli are common complications of intravenous drug use. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common bacterial cause of infective endocarditis among intravenous drug users (1). Like endocarditis, patients with septic pulmonary emboli often present with non-specific clinical manifestations such as fever (86%), dyspnea (48%), and chest pain (49%) (2). Management may be surgical or .
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: http://www.swjpcc.com/imaging/2016/6/22/medical-image-of-the-week-tricuspid-valve-vegetation-with-se.html; https://doaj.org/toc/2160-6773; https://doaj.org/article/d3e6b67f661b4d0d8cb11f3240ad7c0e
DOI: 10.13175/swjpcc042-16
Availability: https://doi.org/10.13175/swjpcc042-16; https://doaj.org/article/d3e6b67f661b4d0d8cb11f3240ad7c0e
Accession Number: edsbas.FB2E50B
Database: BASE