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Magnetic-Induced Force Noise in LISA Pathfinder Free-Falling Test Masses

Title: Magnetic-Induced Force Noise in LISA Pathfinder Free-Falling Test Masses
Authors: Armano M.; Audley H.; Baird J.; Binetruy P.; Born M.; Bortoluzzi D.; Castelli E.; Cavalleri A.; Cesarini A.; Cruise A. M.; Danzmann K.; De Deus Silva M.; Diepholz I.; Dixon G.; Dolesi R.; Ferraioli L.; Ferroni V.; Fitzsimons E. D.; Freschi M.; Gesa L.; Giardini D.; Gibert F.; Giusteri R.; Grimani C.; Grzymisch J.; Harrison I.; Hartig M. -S.; Heinzel G.; Hewitson M.; Hollington D.; Hoyland D.; Hueller M.; Inchauspe H.; Jennrich O.; Jetzer P.; Karnesis N.; Kaune B.; Korsakova N.; Killow C. J.; Liu L.; Lobo J. A.; Lopez-Zaragoza J. P.; Maarschalkerweerd R.; Mance D.; Martin V.; Martin-Polo L.; Martin-Porqueras F.; Martino J.; McNamara P. W.; Mendes J.; Mendes L.; Meshksar N.; Nofrarias M.; Paczkowski S.; Perreur-Lloyd M.; Petiteau A.; Pivato P.; Plagnol E.; Ramos-Castro J.; Reiche J.; Rivas F.; Robertson D. I.; Russano G.; Sala L.; Serrano D.; Slutsky J.; Sopuerta C. F.; Sumner T.; Texier D.; Thorpe J. I.; Vetrugno D.; Vitale S.; Wanner G.; Ward H.; Wass P. J.; Weber W. J.; Wissel L.; Wittchen A.; Zweifel P.
Contributors: Armano, M.; Audley, H.; Baird, J.; Binetruy, P.; Born, M.; Bortoluzzi, D.; Castelli, E.; Cavalleri, A.; Cesarini, A.; Cruise, A. M.; Danzmann, K.; De Deus Silva, M.; Diepholz, I.; Dixon, G.; Dolesi, R.; Ferraioli, L.; Ferroni, V.; Fitzsimons, E. D.; Freschi, M.; Gesa, L.; Giardini, D.; Gibert, F.; Giusteri, R.; Grimani, C.; Grzymisch, J.; Harrison, I.; Hartig, M. -S.; Heinzel, G.; Hewitson, M.; Hollington, D.; Hoyland, D.; Hueller, M.; Inchauspe, H.; Jennrich, O.; Jetzer, P.; Karnesis, N.; Kaune, B.; Korsakova, N.; Killow, C. J.; Liu, L.; Lobo, J. A.; Lopez-Zaragoza, J. P.; Maarschalkerweerd, R.; Mance, D.; Martin, V.; Martin-Polo, L.; Martin-Porqueras, F.; Martino, J.; Mcnamara, P. W.; Mendes, J.; Mendes, L.; Meshksar, N.; Nofrarias, M.; Paczkowski, S.; Perreur-Lloyd, M.; Petiteau, A.; Pivato, P.; Plagnol, E.; Ramos-Castro, J.; Reiche, J.; Rivas, F.; Robertson, D. I.; Russano, G.; Sala, L.; Serrano, D.; Slutsky, J.; Sopuerta, C. F.; Sumner, T.; Texier, D.; Thorpe, J. I.; Vetrugno, D.; Vitale, S.; Wanner, G.; Ward, H.; Wass, P. J.; Weber, W. J.; Wissel, L.; Wittchen, A.; Zweifel, P.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Università degli Studi di Trento: CINECA IRIS
Description: LISA Pathfinder was a mission designed to test key technologies required for gravitational wave detection in space. Magnetically driven forces play a key role in the instrument sensitivity in the low-frequency regime, which corresponds to the measurement band of interest for future space-borne gravitational wave observatories. Magnetically induced forces couple to the test mass motion, introducing a contribution to the relative acceleration noise between the free-falling test masses. In this Letter we present the first complete estimate of this term of the instrument performance model. Our results set the magnetic-induced acceleration noise during the February 2017 noise run of 0.25-0.08+0.15 fm s-2/Hz at 1 mHz and 1.01-0.24+0.73 fm s-2/Hz at 0.1 mHz. We also discuss how the nonstationarities of the interplanetary magnetic field can affect these values during extreme space weather conditions. ; LISA Pathfinder was a mission designed to test key technologies required for gravitational wave detection in space. Magnetically driven forces play a key role in the instrument sensitivity in the low-frequency regime, which corresponds to the measurement band of interest for future space-borne gravitational wave observatories. Magnetically induced forces couple to the test mass motion, introducing a contribution to the relative acceleration noise between the free-falling test masses. In this Letter we present the first complete estimate of this term of the instrument performance model. Our results set the magnetic-induced acceleration noise during the February 2017 noise run of 0.25-0.08+0.15 fm s-2/Hz at 1 mHz and 1.01-0.24+0.73 fm s-2/Hz at 0.1 mHz. We also discuss how the nonstationarities of the interplanetary magnetic field can affect these values during extreme space weather conditions.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/40053989; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001455840500002; volume:134; issue:7; numberofpages:7; journal:PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS; https://hdl.handle.net/11572/453523; https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.071401
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.071401
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11572/453523; https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.071401; https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.071401
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; license:Tutti i diritti riservati (All rights reserved) ; license:Creative commons ; license uri:iris.PRI01 ; license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.FD1FA744
Database: BASE