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Association of the kynurenine pathway metabolites with clinical, cognitive features and IL-1β levels in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder and their siblings

Title: Association of the kynurenine pathway metabolites with clinical, cognitive features and IL-1β levels in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder and their siblings
Authors: Noyan, H.; Erdag, E.; Tuzun, E.; Yaylim, L.; Kucukhuseyin, O.; Hakan, M.T.; Guloksuz, S.; Rutten, B.P.F.; Saka, M.C.; Atbasoglu, C.; Alptekin, K.; van Os, J.; Ucok, A.
Source: Noyan, H, Erdag, E, Tuzun, E, Yaylim, L, Kucukhuseyin, O, Hakan, M T, Guloksuz, S, Rutten, B P F, Saka, M C, Atbasoglu, C, Alptekin, K, van Os, J & Ucok, A 2021, 'Association of the kynurenine pathway metabolites with clinical, cognitive features and IL-1β levels in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder and their siblings', Schizophrenia Research, vol. 229, pp. 27-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2021.01.014
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Maastricht University Research Publications
Subject Terms: Cytokine; Inflammation; Kynurenine; Liquid chromatography; Schizophrenia; Tryptophan; ALPHA-7 NICOTINIC RECEPTOR; TRYPTOPHAN-METABOLISM; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; PLASMA TRYPTOPHAN; ACID; BRAIN; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; INTERLEUKIN-18; INDIVIDUALS
Description: Objective: There is evidence suggesting that tryptophan (TRP)-kynurenine (KYN) pathway dysregulation is involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and is regulated by inflammatory cytokines. The study investigate for the first time whether this dysregulation occurs in advanced stages of the disease as a byproduct or emerges as one of the early and inherited manifestations of schizophrenia. Method: Sera of 148 patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SCZ), 139 unaffected siblings (SIB) and 210 controls were investigated. Serum interleukin (IL)-1 beta levels were measured by ELISA, and TRP, KYN and kynurenic acid (KYNA) levels were measured by a high-performance liquid chromatography system. Also, we collected clinical data by applying Comprehensive Assessment of Symptoms and History in SCZ, and SIS-R in SIB and control groups. Results: Compared to controls, SCZ and SIB groups had lower TRP and higher KYNA levels. TRP levels showed significant differences only between SCZ and controls (p < 0.01). KYNA levels of both SCZ (p
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 0920-9964; 1573-2509
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33609988; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/000664029200006; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/0920-9964; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1573-2509
DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2021.01.014
Availability: https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/97f896d6-6999-4893-a550-9dbe79b7e289; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2021.01.014
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.FD86E3C4
Database: BASE