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Qualitative Study of a Dynamical System for Computer Virus Propagation—A Nonstandard Finite‐Difference‐Methodological View

Title: Qualitative Study of a Dynamical System for Computer Virus Propagation—A Nonstandard Finite‐Difference‐Methodological View
Authors: Wacker, Benjamin
Source: Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences ; volume 48, issue 8, page 9272-9291 ; ISSN 0170-4214 1099-1476
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: In this article, we consider a nonlinear model that was originally proposed for computer virus propagation by Gan and coauthors in 2013. As our first contribution, we re‐examined and extended some analytical results regarding this dynamical system. Secondly, we reformulated it by one nonlinear, nonautonomous differential equation. Thirdly, we showed that we can use a classical Newton‐based optimization approach that converges quadratically under mild assumptions for finding the unique equilibrium state of the dynamical system. Fourthly, we proposed a nonstandard finite‐difference‐method based on nonlocal approximations for numerical discretization of our reformulation. Fifthly, we showed that our time‐discrete model possesses the same properties as the time‐continuous model, that is, that namely boundedness and nonnegativity are conserved for arbitrary time‐step sizes. Then we proved convergence towards the time‐continuous solution in the asymptotic sense of letting the time‐step size tend to zero. We finally underlined our theoretical findings by numerical experiments.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/mma.10798
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1002/mma.10798; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/mma.10798
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.FE2AF2AD
Database: BASE