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Modulated super-Gaussian laser pulse to populate a dark rovibrational state of acetylene

Title: Modulated super-Gaussian laser pulse to populate a dark rovibrational state of acetylene
Authors: Aerts, Antoine; Jolly, Spencer W.; Kockaert, Pascal; Gorza, Simon-Pierre; Auwera, Jean Vander; Vaeck, Nathalie
Contributors: Instituts Interuniversitaire des Sciences Nucleaires
Source: The Journal of Chemical Physics ; volume 159, issue 8 ; ISSN 0021-9606 1089-7690
Publisher Information: AIP Publishing
Publication Year: 2023
Description: A pulse-shaping technique in the mid-infrared spectral range based on pulses with a super-Gaussian temporal profile is considered for laser control. We show a realistic and efficient path to the population of a dark rovibrational state in acetylene (C2H2). The laser-induced dynamics in C2H2 are simulated using fully experimental structural parameters. Indeed, the rotation–vibration energy structure, including anharmonicities, is defined by the global spectroscopic Hamiltonian for the ground electronic state of C2H2 built from the extensive high-resolution spectroscopy studies on the molecule, transition dipole moments from intensities, and the effects of the (inelastic) collisions that are parameterized from line broadenings using the relaxation matrix [A. Aerts, J. Vander Auwera, and N. Vaeck, J. Chem. Phys. 154, 144308 (2021)]. The approach, based on an effective Hamiltonian, outperforms today’s ab initio computations both in terms of accuracy and computational cost for this class of molecules. With such accuracy, the Hamiltonian permits studying the inner mechanism of theoretical pulse shaping [A. Aerts et al., J. Chem. Phys. 156, 084302 (2022)] for laser quantum control. Here, the generated control pulse presents a number of interferences that take advantage of the control mechanism to populate the dark state. An experimental setup is proposed for in-laboratory investigation.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1063/5.0160526
DOI: 10.1063/5.0160526/18100120/084303_1_5.0160526.pdf
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0160526; https://pubs.aip.org/aip/jcp/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0160526/18100120/084303_1_5.0160526.pdf
Accession Number: edsbas.FFCC9F29
Database: BASE