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Loci for human leukocyte telomere length in the Singaporean Chinese population and trans-ethnic genetic studies

Title: Loci for human leukocyte telomere length in the Singaporean Chinese population and trans-ethnic genetic studies
Authors: Dorajoo, R; Chang, X; Gurung, RL; Li, Z; Wang, L; Wang, R; Beckman, KB; Adams-Haduch, J; M, Y; Liu, S; Meah, WY; Sim, KS; Lim, SC; Friedlander, Y; Liu, J; van Dam, RM; Yuan, JM; Koh, WP; Khor, CC; Heng, CK
Publisher Information: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: The University of Melbourne: Digital Repository
Description: Genetic factors underlying leukocyte telomere length (LTL) may provide insights into telomere homeostasis, with direct links to disease susceptibility. Genetic evaluation of 23,096 Singaporean Chinese samples identifies 10 genome-wide loci (P < 5 × 10-8). Several of these contain candidate genes (TINF2, PARP1, TERF1, ATM and POT1) with potential roles in telomere biology and DNA repair mechanisms. Meta-analyses with additional 37,505 European individuals reveals six more genome-wide loci, including associations at MPHOSPH6, NKX2-3 and TYMS. We demonstrate that longer LTL associates with protection against respiratory disease mortality [HR = 0.854(0.804-0.906), P = 1.88 × 10-7] in the Singaporean Chinese samples. We further show that the LTL reducing SNP rs7253490 associates with respiratory infections (P = 7.44 × 10-4) although this effect may not be strongly mediated through LTL. Our data expands on the genetic basis of LTL and may indicate on a potential role of LTL in immune competence.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 2041-1723
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/277585
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/277585
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; CC BY
Accession Number: edsbas.FFEF5F8C
Database: BASE