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SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF DENTAL TRAUMA AND INCISOR TEETH AVULSION DUE TO DOG BITE IN A GREY LANGUR (SEMNOPITHECUS ENTELLUS)

Title: SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF DENTAL TRAUMA AND INCISOR TEETH AVULSION DUE TO DOG BITE IN A GREY LANGUR (SEMNOPITHECUS ENTELLUS)
Authors: Manjusha KM; Khan Sharun; Amitha Banu S; Kalaiselvan E; Rohit Kumar; AM Pawde; Amarpal
Source: Exploratory Animal and Medical Research, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 292-295 (2023)
Publisher Information: West Bengal Veterinary Alumni Association, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Veterinary medicine
Subject Terms: langur; dental trauma; teeth avulsion; dog bite; surgical management; Veterinary medicine; SF600-1100
Description: Traumatic injuries are common in grey langur (Semnopithecus entellus) and are mostly associated with a fight among themselves. Tooth avulsion and luxation are some of the commonly reported dental emergencies. A 2-year-old male grey langur was presented with a history of dog bite injury on the oral cavity. On general clinical examination, the langur was dull and depressed, with physiological parameters within the normal range. A detailed examination of the oral cavity revealed a lacerated wound on the gum with avulsion of the left central and lateral maxillary incisors. The lateral skull radiograph confirmed teeth avulsion and ruled out the involvement of jaws. The langur was stabilized with fluids (normal saline and DNS @ 5 ml/kg), cefotaxime @ 20 mg/kg, and meloxicam @ 0.2 mg/kg. General anesthesia was induced with ketamine hydrochloride @ 15 mg/kg intramuscular along with lignocaine infiltration. The oral cavity was cleaned using chlorhexidine gluconate rinse (0.12%). The injured left lower central and lateral incisor teeth were removed. Excess bleeding in the gum was controlled by applying direct pressure using adrenaline-soaked gauze. The torn gum tissue was sutured using polyglactin 910 (3-0) in a simple interrupted pattern to re-approximate the wound edges. Post-bite anti-rabies vaccine and tetanus toxoid were administered subsequently. The animal recovered uneventfully.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2277-470X; 2319-247X
Relation: https://animalmedicalresearch.org/Vol.13_Issue-2_December_2023/Surgical%20management%20of%20dental%20trauma%20and%20incisor%20teeth%20avulsion%20due%20to%20dog%20bite.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2277-470X; https://doaj.org/toc/2319-247X
DOI: 10.52635/eamr/13.2.292-295
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a01c42abbd1640be82e01c50b577ee31
Accession Number: edsdoj.01c42abbd1640be82e01c50b577ee31
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals