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Unveiling the Complex Interplay: Sudden Emergence of First-Rank Schneiderian Symptoms Following TMS in a Patient With Severe Depression and Complex Trauma

Title: Unveiling the Complex Interplay: Sudden Emergence of First-Rank Schneiderian Symptoms Following TMS in a Patient With Severe Depression and Complex Trauma
Authors: Jaskaran Singh; Luba Leontieva; S. D. Sperry; Karan Sachdeva; Sanobar Jaka
Source: Case Reports in Psychiatry, Vol 2026 (2026)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2026.
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: LCC:Psychiatry
Subject Terms: Psychiatry; RC435-571
Description: Schizophrenia-spectrum disorders are characterized by psychotic symptoms, including hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. Schneider’s first-rank symptoms (FRS)—including thought broadcasting and experiences of external control—are clinically salient but not ergonomic and require careful differential diagnosis. The emergence of new-onset psychosis in midlife, particularly in individuals without prior psychotic history, warrants a broad biopsychosocial evaluation. We present the case of a 47-year-old male with chronic major depressive disorder and complex developmental trauma who developed abrupt FRS-like phenomena (prominently thought broadcasting) and auditory hallucinations following a period marked by (1) severe pneumonia with lung abscess, (2) escalating anxiety and depressive distress, (3) exposure to substances including reported synthetic cannabinoids (“Spice”) with a urine toxicology positive for amphetamines, and (4) neuromodulation via 20 sessions of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Concurrently, the patient experienced a severe psychosocial/legal stressor (investigation related to child sexual exploitation material), associated with profound shame and fear. Rather than attributing symptoms to a single trigger, this case highlights a convergence model—medical inflammation, substance toxicity, trauma-related vulnerability, and acute legal stress—potentially disrupting cerebral homeostasis and precipitating psychosis and suicidality. Treatment included discontinuation of TMS, pharmacologic stabilization, and intensive psychotherapy, with partial remission of psychotic symptoms. There is a need for structured monitoring for emergent psychosis and multidimensional suicide risk in high-risk patients receiving neuromodulation.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2090-6838
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2090-6838
DOI: 10.1155/crps/5528976
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/d1bf92fc07db43ecb95f2d08c08c93ed
Accession Number: edsdoj.1bf92fc07db43ecb95f2d08c08c93ed
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals