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Assessing sit-to-stand motion execution using 6D IMUs only - A proof of concept

Title: Assessing sit-to-stand motion execution using 6D IMUs only - A proof of concept
Authors: Kuhlgatz Timo; Caruso Matteo Antonino; Ferrante Simona; Seel Thomas
Source: Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 429-432 (2025)
Publisher Information: De Gruyter, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Medicine
Subject Terms: sts assessment; joint angles; imu; classification; Medicine
Description: In this paper, we propose a proof of concept for using 6D IMUs to assess the correctness of sit-to-stand (STS) motion, a critical task in post-stroke rehabilitation. Therefore, healthy individuals were instructed to mimic post-stroke movement patterns, providing a relevant model for post-stroke behavior. We demonstrate that using simple kinematic models for all articulated joints is a feasible approach to calculating joint angles and extracting relevant features. Using rule-based and learning-based classification models, we are able to distinguish between multiple error types in the STS motion, with average classification accuracies of 89.78% and 94.03%, respectively. In contrast to many state-of-the-art methods that only provide a binary classification of correct versus incorrect execution, our approach enables the differentiation between various error types. Additionally, it overcomes the limitations of complex, location-dependent camera systems and susceptibility to magnetic disturbances. This highlights the feasibility of this approach for evaluating STS motion, with potential applications in providing automated feedback for post-stroke rehabilitation and supporting the recovery of activities of daily living.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2364-5504
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2364-5504
DOI: 10.1515/cdbme-2025-0209
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/eae249d6bfdb4e82858c2dcd4bd6acb7
Accession Number: edsdoj.249d6bfdb4e82858c2dcd4bd6acb7
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals