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The influence of surgical technique on early posttransplant atrial fibrillation — comparison of biatrial, bicaval, and total orthotopic heart transplantation

Title: The influence of surgical technique on early posttransplant atrial fibrillation — comparison of biatrial, bicaval, and total orthotopic heart transplantation
Authors: Rivinius R; Helmschrott M; Ruhparwar A; Erbel C; Gleissner CA; Darche FF; Thomas D; Bruckner T; Katus HA; Doesch AO
Source: Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, Vol 13, Pp 287-297 (2017)
Publisher Information: Dove Medical Press, 2017.
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Subject Terms: Atrial fibrillation; biatrial heart transplantation; bicaval heart transplantation; mortality; surgical technique; total orthotopic heart transplantation; Therapeutics. Pharmacology; RM1-950
Description: Rasmus Rivinius,1 Matthias Helmschrott,1 Arjang Ruhparwar,2 Christian Erbel,1 Christian A Gleissner,1 Fabrice F Darche,1 Dierk Thomas,1 Tom Bruckner,3 Hugo A Katus,1 Andreas O Doesch1 1Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Pneumology, 2Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, 3Institute for Medical Biometry and Informatics, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany Purpose: Early posttransplant atrial fibrillation (AF) has been associated with worse clinical outcomes after heart transplantation (HTX). The type of surgical technique may constitute a relevant risk factor for AF. Patients and methods: This retrospective single-center study included 530 adult patients. Patients were stratified by surgical technique (biatrial, bicaval, or total orthotopic HTX) and early posttransplant heart rhythm (AF or sinus rhythm). Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to evaluate risk factors for AF. Results: A total of 161 patients received biatrial HTX (30.4%), 115 bicaval HTX (21.7%), and 254 total orthotopic HTX (47.9%). Sixty-one of 530 patients developed early posttransplant AF (11.5%). Patients with AF showed a statistically inferior 5-year survival compared to those with sinus rhythm (P
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1178-203X
Relation: https://www.dovepress.com/the-influence-of-surgical-technique-on-early-posttransplant-atrial-fib-peer-reviewed-article-TCRM; https://doaj.org/toc/1178-203X
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/d4932f8ecefb49b3aebb8a4a6cd90b81
Accession Number: edsdoj.4932f8ecefb49b3aebb8a4a6cd90b81
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals