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Benchmarking satellite-derived shoreline mapping algorithms

Title: Benchmarking satellite-derived shoreline mapping algorithms
Authors: K. Vos; K. D. Splinter; J. Palomar-Vázquez; J. E. Pardo-Pascual; J. Almonacid-Caballer; C. Cabezas-Rabadán; E. C. Kras; A. P. Luijendijk; F. Calkoen; L. P. Almeida; D. Pais; A. H. F. Klein; Y. Mao; D. Harris; B. Castelle; D. Buscombe; S. Vitousek
Source: Communications Earth & Environment, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2023)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Geology; LCC:Environmental sciences
Subject Terms: Geology; QE1-996.5; Environmental sciences; GE1-350
Description: Abstract Satellite remote sensing is becoming a widely used monitoring technique in coastal sciences. Yet, no benchmarking studies exist that compare the performance of popular satellite-derived shoreline mapping algorithms against standardized sets of inputs and validation data. Here we present a new benchmarking framework to evaluate the accuracy of shoreline change observations extracted from publicly available satellite imagery (Landsat and Sentinel-2). Accuracy and precision of five established shoreline mapping algorithms are evaluated at four sandy beaches with varying geologic and oceanographic conditions. Comparisons against long-term in situ beach surveys reveal that all algorithms provide horizontal accuracy on the order of 10 m at microtidal sites. However, accuracy deteriorates as the tidal range increases, to more than 20 m for a high-energy macrotidal beach (Truc Vert, France) with complex foreshore morphology. The goal of this open-source, collaborative benchmarking framework is to identify areas of improvement for present algorithms, while providing a stepping stone for testing future developments, and ensuring reproducibility of methods across various research groups and applications.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2662-4435
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2662-4435
DOI: 10.1038/s43247-023-01001-2
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/59cdcc7a620c4a4db0ce2a5e753bce38
Accession Number: edsdoj.59cdcc7a620c4a4db0ce2a5e753bce38
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals