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Graphene-PbS quantum dot hybrid photodetectors from 200 mm wafer scale processing

Title: Graphene-PbS quantum dot hybrid photodetectors from 200 mm wafer scale processing
Authors: Sha Li; Zhenxing Wang; Bianca Robertz; Daniel Neumaier; Oihana Txoperena; Aranzazu Maestre; Amaia Zurutuza; Chris Bower; Ashley Rushton; Yinglin Liu; Chris Harris; Alexander Bessonov; Surama Malik; Mark Allen; Ivonne Medina-Salazar; Tapani Ryhänen; Max C. Lemme
Source: Scientific Reports, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2025)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Medicine; LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine; Science
Description: Abstract A 200 mm processing platform for the large-scale production of graphene field-effect transistor-quantum dot (GFET-QD) hybrid photodetectors is demonstrated. A comprehensive statistical analysis of the electrical data revealed a high yield (96%) and low variation in the 200 mm scale fabrication. The GFET-QD devices deliver responsivities of 105 to 106 V/W in the wavelength range from 400 to 1800 nm with a response time of 10 ms. The spectral sensitivity compares well to that obtained via similar GFET-QD photodetectors. The device concept enables gate-tunable suppression or enhancement of the photovoltage, which may be exploited for electric shutter operation by toggling between the signal capture and shutter states. The devices show good stability over a wide operation range. Furthermore, an integration solution with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor technology is presented to realize image-sensor-array chips and a proof-of-concept image system. This work demonstrates the potential for the volume manufacture of infrared photodetectors for a wide range of imaging applications.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-96207-z
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e61b6ed97ff543ccbbe21a5511f62d2e
Accession Number: edsdoj.61b6ed97ff543ccbbe21a5511f62d2e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals