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Singly-Fed Large Frequency Ratio Composite Dielectric Resonator Antenna for sub-6 GHz and mm-Wave 5G Applications

Title: Singly-Fed Large Frequency Ratio Composite Dielectric Resonator Antenna for sub-6 GHz and mm-Wave 5G Applications
Authors: Asadullah; Muhammad Umar Khan; Awab Muhammad; Mohammad S. Sharawi; Moath Alathbah
Source: IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 67837-67846 (2024)
Publisher Information: IEEE, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Subject Terms: Dual-band DRA; large frequency ratio; singly-fed DRA; 5G antenna; composite DRA; Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering; TK1-9971
Description: A dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) is proposed for dual-band resonance for the mid-band (sub-6 GHz) and the high-band (millimeter-wave) 5G applications. The proposed composite DRA consists of an annular dielectric radiator concentrically integrated with a high-permittivity cylindrical DRA to realize resonance at two distinct frequencies with large frequency ratio. The impact of composition of two distinct dielectric materials on the radiation in both bands is analyzed taking into account the effective permittivity of the composite structure. The composite DRA is excited with single Co-planar Waveguide (CPW). The proposed DRA offers resonance at 4.44 GHz in the mid-band and 27.92 GHz in the high-band. The radiation characteristics demonstrate broadside radiation pattern having 6.8 dBi and 4.3 dBi of gain in both bands respectively. The efficiency of the DRA is observed to be 87.1% and 84.71% in the sub-6 GHz and mm-wave bands, respectively. The radiation characteristics make the proposed composite DRA a potential design for numerous 5G applications.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2169-3536
Relation: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10529503/; https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3399814
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/bb34dc0a2d8a48d5a4be2fb031c7fddc
Accession Number: edsdoj.bb34dc0a2d8a48d5a4be2fb031c7fddc
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals