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Characterization of DESI fiber assignment incompleteness effect on 2-point clustering and mitigation methods for DR1 analysis

Title: Characterization of DESI fiber assignment incompleteness effect on 2-point clustering and mitigation methods for DR1 analysis
Authors: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GAA - Grup d'Astronomia i Astrofísica; Bianchi, Davide; Hanif, Malik Muhammad Sikandar; Carnero Rosell, Aurelio; Lasker, James; Ross, Ashley J.; Pinon, Mathilde; de Mattia, Arnaud; Pérez Ràfols, Ignasi
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing 2025-04-01
Document Type: Electronic Resource
Abstract: We present an in-depth analysis of the fiber assignment incompleteness in the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Data Release 1 (DR1). This incompleteness is caused by the restricted mobility of the robotic fiber positioner in the DESI focal plane, which limits the number of galaxies that can be observed at the same time, especially at small angular separations. As a result, the observed clustering amplitude is suppressed in a scale-dependent manner, which, if not addressed, can severely impact the inference of cosmological parameters. We discuss the methods adopted for simulating fiber assignment on mocks and data. In particular, we introduce the fast fiber assignment (FFA) emulator, which was employed to obtain the power spectrum covariance adopted for the DR1 full-shape analysis. We present the mitigation techniques, organised in two classes: measurement stage and model stage. We then use high fidelity mocks as a reference to quantify both the accuracy of the FFA emulator and the effectiveness of the different measurement-stage mitigation techniques. This complements the studies conducted in a parallel paper for the model-stage techniques, namely the ¿-cut approach. We find that pairwise inverse probability (PIP) weights with angular upweighting recover the "true" clustering in all the cases considered, in both Fourier and configuration space. Notably, we present the first ever power spectrum measurement with PIP weights from real data.; Peer Reviewed; Postprint (published version)
Index Terms: Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica; Galaxy clustering; Redshift surveys; Power spectrum; Cosmological simulations; Article
URL: https://hdl.handle.net/2117/442037; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1475-7516/2025/04/074; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1475-7516/2025/04/074
Availability: Open access content. Open access content; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0; Open Access; Attribution 4.0 International
Note: application/pdf; English
Other Numbers: HGF oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/442037; Bianchi, D. [et al.]. Characterization of DESI fiber assignment incompleteness effect on 2-point clustering and mitigation methods for DR1 analysis. «Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics», 1 Abril 2025, vol. 2025, núm. 074.; 1475-7516; 10.1088/1475-7516/2025/04/074; 1551454574
Contributing Source: UNIV POLITECNICA DE CATALUNYA; From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
Accession Number: edsoai.on1551454574
Database: OAIster