Women on the Polish labor market

Titel: Women on the Polish labor market / Mike Ingham ; Hilary Ingham ; Henryk Domański
Verfasser:
Beteiligt: ;
Veröffentlicht: Budapest : CEU Press, 2001
Umfang: XXII, 333 S. : graph. Darst.
Format: Buch
Sprache: Englisch
RVK-Notation:
ISBN: 963924113X ; 9639241148
Lokale Klassifikation: 32 13 Ja ; 32 13 K ; 32 13 NE
  • Contributors
  • p. xi
  • List of Figures
  • p. xiii
  • List of Tables
  • p. xv
  • List of Maps
  • p. xix
  • Preface
  • p. xxi
  • Chapter 1
  • Women On The Labor Market: Poland's Second Great Transformation
  • p. 1
  • Historical Context: Gender Relations under Socialism
  • p. 2
  • The Turning Point?
  • p. 5
  • The Problems Confronting Women
  • p. 7
  • Participation in the Labor Force
  • p. 7
  • Segregation by Sex
  • p. 9
  • Unemployment
  • p. 10
  • Inequality of Earnings
  • p. 11
  • Mobilization and Articulation of Collective Interests
  • p. 12
  • The Structure of the Book
  • p. 13
  • References
  • p. 17
  • Chapter 2
  • On The Appreciated Role Of Women
  • p. 21
  • The Ambiguous Heritage of the Past
  • p. 22
  • The Ambiguous Consequences of Democracy and Backlash
  • p. 31
  • What about the Future?
  • p. 36
  • Notes
  • p. 37
  • References
  • p. 37
  • Chapter 3
  • Gender And Labor Market Change: What Do The Official Statistics Show?
  • p. 41
  • Participation
  • p. 42
  • Employment
  • p. 45
  • Employment by Sector and Ownership
  • p. 48
  • Hours of Work
  • p. 52
  • Earnings
  • p. 55
  • Unemployment
  • p. 60
  • Registration Data
  • p. 61
  • LFS Data
  • p. 67
  • Conclusion
  • p. 70
  • Notes
  • p. 71
  • References
  • p. 73
  • Chapter 4
  • Demographic And Labor Market Developments In The 1990s
  • p. 77
  • Demographic Developments in Poland
  • p. 78
  • Changes in the Age Structure
  • p. 79
  • Fertility and Nuptiality
  • p. 80
  • Mortality
  • p. 89
  • Internal Migration
  • p. 90
  • International Migration
  • p. 91
  • Labor Market Developments
  • p. 92
  • Economic Activity
  • p. 95
  • Changes in Employment and its Structure
  • p. 96
  • Unemployment
  • p. 99
  • Concluding Remarks
  • p. 104
  • Notes
  • p. 107
  • References
  • p. 108
  • Chapter 5
  • Social Mobility In Six East European Nations
  • p. 111
  • What Might Change?
  • p. 114
  • Data and Variables
  • p. 118
  • Total Mobility Rates in the 1980s and 1990s
  • p. 119
  • Inter-country Comparisons
  • p. 120
  • Promotion
  • p. 120
  • Openness
  • p. 123
  • Inflows to Business and Supervisory Positions
  • p. 134
  • Conclusion
  • p. 139
  • Notes
  • p. 141
  • References
  • p. 141
  • Appendix to Chapter 5
  • p. 143
  • Appendix Table A5.1
  • Odds-Ratios Lower Supervisors vs. Subordinates: 1983, 1988 and 1993
  • p. 143
  • Appendix Table A5.2
  • Distributions by EGP Socio-occupational Strata: Women (%)
  • p. 144
  • Table Appendix A5.3
  • Distributions by EGP Socio-occupational Strata: Men (%)
  • p. 145
  • Chapter 6
  • Gender And Success In Life
  • p. 147
  • The Effects of Socio-economic and Occupational Status
  • p. 148
  • Education
  • p. 149
  • Occupation
  • p. 149
  • Material and Housing Conditions
  • p. 151
  • Self-Assessment of Socio-economic Status
  • p. 152
  • The Meaning of Success in Life
  • p. 153
  • Value Systems
  • p. 153
  • Success in Life Defined
  • p. 154
  • Overall Assessment of Life
  • p. 155
  • Success in Life: Barriers and Springs
  • p. 157
  • Family Environment
  • p. 158
  • Educational Career
  • p. 160
  • Occupational Career
  • p. 161
  • First Job: Dreams
  • p. 161
  • First Job: Age at Take-up and Type
  • p. 163
  • Number of Regular Jobs
  • p. 163
  • Occupational Careers: Past, Present and Future Jobs
  • p. 163
  • Family Situation and Social Relations
  • p. 165
  • Health and Personality
  • p. 168
  • Conclusion
  • p. 170
  • Notes
  • p. 170
  • References
  • p. 172
  • Appendix to Chapter 6
  • p. 174
  • Appendix Table A6.1
  • Operationalization of the Psychological Variables
  • p. 174
  • Chapter 7
  • Stereotypes: Opinions Of Female Entrepreneurs In Poland
  • p. 177
  • Stereotypes of Male and Female Business Owners
  • p. 179
  • Management Skills of Male and Female Business Owners
  • p. 182
  • Help and Hindrance for Female Entrepreneurs
  • p. 183
  • Perceptions of the Success of Women Business Owners
  • p. 184
  • Is a Business Career Suitable for a Woman?
  • p. 186
  • Summary and Conclusions
  • p. 188
  • Notes
  • p. 191
  • References
  • p. 192
  • Chapter 8
  • Women's Organizations In Poland
  • p. 193
  • Dynamics
  • p. 194
  • A Picture of the Polish Women's Movement
  • p. 197
  • Constituents of Women's Organizations
  • p. 200
  • The Territorial Distribution of Women's Organizations in Poland
  • p. 205
  • Activities of Polish Women's Organizations
  • p. 206
  • Ideological-political Field
  • p. 207
  • Socio-economic Field
  • p. 211
  • Summary and Conclusion
  • p. 215
  • Notes
  • p. 216
  • References
  • p. 218
  • Appendix to Chapter 8
  • p. 219
  • Appendix Table A8.1
  • Women's Organizations
  • p. 219
  • Chapter 9
  • The Participation And Power Of Women In Public Life
  • p. 221
  • Women in Polish National Politics: Fact and Prospect
  • p. 222
  • Women and the Economic Elite
  • p. 228
  • The Gender Composition of Higher Management: A Survey
  • p. 232
  • Concluding Discussion
  • p. 234
  • Notes
  • p. 235
  • References
  • p. 236
  • Chapter 10
  • Gender And Earnings: A Regional Approach
  • p. 239
  • A Portrait of Spatial and Gender Earnings Differentiation
  • p. 241
  • Modeling Spatial Variation in Gender Earnings Inequality
  • p. 249
  • Industrial Mix
  • p. 250
  • Private-Public Sector Mix
  • p. 250
  • Hours of Work
  • p. 250
  • Firm Size
  • p. 251
  • Relative Labor Supply
  • p. 251
  • Labor Mobility/Market Openness
  • p. 251
  • Regional Diversification
  • p. 252
  • Omitted Variables
  • p. 252
  • Variable Definitions, Menmonics and Sources
  • p. 253
  • Earnings
  • p. 253
  • Industrial Mix
  • p. 253
  • Sector Mix
  • p. 253
  • Female-to-Male Hours of Work
  • p. 253
  • Female Relative Labor Supply
  • p. 254
  • Employment in Large Firms
  • p. 254
  • Labor Mobility
  • p. 254
  • Regional Diversification
  • p. 254
  • Estimation
  • p. 255
  • Model Restrictions and Residual Analysis
  • p. 259
  • Conclusion
  • p. 263
  • Notes
  • p. 264
  • References
  • p. 265
  • Chapter 11
  • Agricultural Change And The Labor Market Status Of Women
  • p. 269
  • Theoretical Perspectives
  • p. 270
  • The Prison of the Internal Market: Women in Traditional Agriculture
  • p. 272
  • Entering the External Market: Women in Modernizing Agriculture
  • p. 274
  • Between Internal and External Markets: Rural Women During the Post-communist Transition
  • p. 280
  • Conclusion
  • p. 285
  • Notes
  • p. 285
  • References
  • p. 286
  • Chapter 12
  • Women And Labor Market Reform In Krakow
  • p. 289
  • Perceptions of the Impacts of Change
  • p. 293
  • Employment
  • p. 297
  • Unemployment
  • p. 302
  • Perceptions of Women as Employees
  • p. 305
  • Summary and Concluding Remarks
  • p. 306
  • Notes
  • p. 309
  • References
  • p. 311
  • Index
  • p. 315