About face

Titel: About face : German physiognomic thought from Lavater to Auschwitz / Richard T. Gray
Verfasser:
Veröffentlicht: Detroit : Wayne State Univ. Press, 2004
Umfang: LVI, 453 S. : Ill. ; 24 cm
Format: Buch
Sprache: Englisch
Schriftenreihe/
mehrbändiges Werk:
Kritik: German literary theory and cultural studies
RVK-Notation:
Schlagworte:
ISBN: 0814331793
  • List of Illustrations
  • p. xi
  • Preface: About Face
  • p. xvii
  • Introduction: Physiognomic "Surface Hermeneutics" and the Ideological Context of German Modernism
  • p. xxix
  • 1.
  • Science and Semiotics in the Physiognomic Theories of Johann Caspar Lavater
  • p. 1
  • Physiognomics and the Spirit of Enlightenment
  • p. 1
  • The Aporias of Enlightenment Semiotics
  • p. 13
  • Enlightenment Semiotics as Theoretical Foundation of Lavater's Physiognomics
  • p. 27
  • 2.
  • Sign and Sein: Physiognomics, Phrenology, and the Dispute over the Semiotic Constitution of Modern Individuality
  • p. 57
  • Franz Joseph Gall's Phrenology and Lavater's Physiognomics
  • p. 57
  • Physiognomics and Individuality
  • p. 69
  • 3.
  • Physiognomics between Humanism and Racism: Johann Caspar Lavater and Carl Gustav Carus
  • p. 99
  • Lavater as Forerunner of Racial Physiognomics
  • p. 99
  • Carl Gustav Carus: The Physiognomic Grounding of Racial Inequality
  • p. 113
  • 4.
  • Goethe as Found(l)ing Father of Modern German Physiognomics
  • p. 137
  • The Founding Father as Foundling Father
  • p. 137
  • Goethe as Physiognomist and Morphologist
  • p. 139
  • Carl Gustav Carus: Symbolism and Racism
  • p. 151
  • Ludwig Klages: Metamorphosis as the Adversary of Stasis
  • p. 157
  • Oswald Spengler: Physiognomics as Anti-Systematics
  • p. 163
  • Rudolf Kassner: Unquantifiable Face
  • p. 167
  • Concluding Intellectual-Historical Remarks
  • p. 174
  • 5.
  • The Emergence of the "Physiognomic Worldview" in Weimar Germany: Oswald Spengler and Rudolf Kassner
  • p. 177
  • The Physiognomic Boom in Weimar Germany
  • p. 177
  • Physiognomics and Cultural Morphology in Oswald Spengler's Untergang des Abendlandes
  • p. 182
  • Rudolf Kassner and Physiognomic Imagination
  • p. 193
  • Spengler, Kassner, and the Ideological Complicity of Humanistic and Racial Physiognomics
  • p. 202
  • 6.
  • Constructing Race: Hans F. K. Gunther's Ethnological Physiognomics
  • p. 219
  • The Fusion of Racial Ethnology and Physiognomics
  • p. 219
  • Gunther's Racial Physiognomics and the Physiognomic Tradition
  • p. 236
  • Gunther's Conception of Cultural History
  • p. 244
  • The Ethics of Existential Decisionism
  • p. 251
  • From Theory to Practice: Gunther's Applied Physiognomics
  • p. 254
  • Conclusion
  • p. 271
  • 7.
  • Learning to See (Race): Ludwig Ferdinand Clauss's Racial Psychology as Applied Phenomenology
  • p. 273
  • Modernism and the Physiognomic Gaze
  • p. 273
  • Somatology versus Psychology: The Methodological Breach in Fascist Racial Ideology
  • p. 274
  • Clauss's "Racial Psychology" as Stylistics of Character
  • p. 286
  • Clauss's Adaptation of Husserlian Phenomenology
  • p. 302
  • Husserlian Anschauung as the Ground of Clauss's Racial Panopticism
  • p. 322
  • Racial Physiognomics and the German Physiognomic Tradition
  • p. 331
  • Conclusion: Envisioning the Invisible: Technologies of Seeing in the History of Physiognomics
  • p. 333
  • Objective Representation: From Silhouette to Photograph
  • p. 333
  • Counter-Racist Physiognomics: The Photography of August Sander
  • p. 369
  • Notes
  • p. 381
  • Select Bibliography
  • p. 397
  • Index
  • p. 429