Indirect perception

• Series Foreword

• Foreword: The Legacy of Irvin Rock

• Part I
• On Direct Perception

• Introduction

• Chapter 1
• The Concept of Indirect Perception

• Two Kinds of Indirect Perception

• Note

• References

• Chapter 2
• Percept-Percept Couplings

• Introduction

• Illustrative Experiments

• Induced Motion and Perceived Distance (Gogel and Koslow 1972)

• Metacontrast, Masking and Perceived Depth Separation (Lehmkuhle and Fox 1980)

• Perceived Lightness and Perceived Spatial Arrangement (Gilchrist 1977)

• Perceived Depth and Perceived Motion in Uniform Flow Fields (McConkie and Farber 1979)

• Alternate Solutions to Kinetic Stimulus Transformations (Rock and Smith 1981)

• Space-Time Relationship in Apparent Motion (Attneave and Block 1973)

• Relevance for Theory

• The Case for the Causal Interpretation

• Conclusion

• Note

• References

• Part II
• Perceptual Organization

• Introduction

• References

• Chapter 3
• Grouping and Proximity

• Experiment I

• Method

• Results

• Experiment II

• Method

• Results

• Discussion

• Note

• References

• Chapter 4
• Grouping and Lightness

• Introduction

• Experiment 1: Cast Shadow

• Method

• Experiment 2: Transparency

• Method

• Discussion

• Note

• References

• Chapter 5
• Grouping and Amodal Completion

• Method

• Subjects

• Stimuli

• Procedure

• Results

• Discussion

• Notes

• References

• Part III
• Shape

• Introduction

• References

• Chapter 6
• Shape and the Retinal Image

• Introduction

• Method

• Subjects

• Apparatus and Stimuli

• Procedure

• Afterimage Procedure

• Condition 1: Fixation of a Stationary Target

• Results

• Condition 2: Tracking a Moving Target

• Results

• Condition 3: Tracking a Moving Target within a Moving Square Frame

• Results

• Condition 4: A Displacing Square Frame without Tracking

• Results

• Discussion

• Notes

• References

• Chapter 7
• Anorthoscopic Perception

• Chapter 8
• Induced Form

• Method

• Display

• Procedure

• Observers

• Results

• Discussion

• Notes

• References

• Chapter 9
• Orientation and Form

• Chapter 10
• Symmetry

• Procedure and Results

• Experiment I

• Experiment II

• Discussion

• Summary

• Notes

• References

• Chapter 11
• The Right Angle

• Introduction

• Method

• Observers

• Conditions

• Procedure

• Results

• Discussion

• Note

• References

• Chapter 12
• Masking

• Experiment 1

• Method

• Results

• Experiment 2

• Mislocalization during Pursuit Eye Movements

• Method

• Results

• Experiment 3

• Method

• Results

• Discussion

• Neurophysiological Theories of Masking

• Eye Movements and Visual Masking

• Notes

• References

• Chapter 13
• Symmetry Based on Figure Halves

• Methods

• Subjects

• Stimuli

• Design and Procedure

• Results

• Symmetry Detection

• Shape Constancy

• Discussion

• Symmetry Bias

• Effects of Figure Type and Exposure Duration

• A Test of Perceptual Causality

• References

• Part IV
• Motion

• Introduction

• References

• Chapter 14
• The Perception of Movement

• Movements of the Observer and Perceived Movement

• The Loss and Recovery of Position Constancy

• Stroboscopic Movement

• The Autokinetic Effect

• Relative Displacement and Induced Movement

• Induced Movement of the Self

• Can a Movement-Detector Mechanism Explain the Perception of Movement?

• Summary

• Notes

• References

• Chapter 15
• Apparent Motion Based on Phenomenal Location

• Experiment I

• Part 1

• Results

• Part 2

• Results

• Experiment II

• Part I

• Results

• Part 2

• Results

• Part 3

• Results

• Discussion

• Summary

• Notes

• Chapter 16
• Apparent Motion Based on Changing Phoria

• Introduction

• Experiment 1

• Method

• Results and Discussion

• Experiment 2

• Method

• Results and Discussion

• Experiment 3

• Method

• Results and Discussion

• General Discussion

• Notes

• References

• Chapter 17
• Apparent Movement in Tridimensional Space

• Experiment I

• Method

• Results

• Experiment II

• Method

• Results

• Experiment III

• Method

• Results

• General Discussion

• Notes

• References

• Chapter 18
• Motion Aftereffects and Retinal Motion

• Introduction

• Experiment I

• Method

• Results

• Experiment 2

• Method

• Results

• Discussion

• Notes

• References

• Chapter 19
• Speed Constancy and Size Constancy

• Experiment I

• Method

• Apparatus

• Procedure

• Subjects

• Results

• Experiment 2

• Experiment 3

• Discussion and Conclusions

• Notes

• References

• Part V
• Illusions

• Introduction

• References

• Chapter 20
• The Muller-Lyer Illusion Reexamined

• Experiment I

• Method

• Results and Discussion

• Experiment 2

• Method

• Results and Discussion

• Experiment 3

• Method

• Results and Discussion

• General Discussion

• Note

• References

• Chapter 21
• The Conditions for Perceiving Dynamic Occlusion of a Line

• Experiment I

• Method

• Results

• Experiment II

• Method

• Results

• Experiment III

• Method

• Results

• Experiment IV

• Method

• Results

• Discussion

• References

• Part VI
• Lightness

• Introduction

• References

• Chapter 22
• Perceived Lightness Depends on Perceived Spatial Arrangement

• References and Notes

• Part VII
• Final Considerations

• Introduction

• References

• Chapter 23
• The Organization of Perceived Space

• Perceptual Constancy and the Invariance Hypotheses

• Observer Tendencies in the Perception of Distance

• The Equidistance Tendency

• The Specific Distance Tendency

• Additional Evidence for Perceptual Interactions

• Conclusions

• Note

• References

• Index