The Jews in Poland and Russia

• List of Maps
• p. xi

• List of Tables
• p. xi

• Note on Transliteration
• p. xiii

• Note on Place Names
• p. xiv

• Maps
• p. xv

• General Introduction
• p. 1

• Part I
• From the First World War to the Second

• 1
• The First World War and its Aftermath
• p. 5

• 2
• The Jews in Polish Political and Social Life, 1921-1939
• p. 56

• 3
• Jewish Life in the Towns and Cities of Inter-War Poland
• p. 98

• 4
• Jewish Writers in Independent Poland
• p. 150

• 5
• Religious Life in Inter-War Poland
• p. 184

• 6
• Lithuania between the Two World Wars
• p. 205

• 7
• Jews in Soviet Russia and the Soviet Union, 1921-1941
• p. 239

• 8
• Towns, Shtetls, and Agricultural Settlements in the Soviet Union
• p. 274

• 9
• Jewish Writing in Soviet Russia and the Soviet Union, 1917-1941
• p. 299

• Part II
• War And Genocide, 1939-1944

• Introduction
• p. 359

• 10
• The Prelude to the 'Final Solution', 1939-1941
• p. 361

• 11
• The Mass Murder of the Jews, 1941-1944
• p. 413

• 12
• Jewish Responses to Nazi Persecution
• p. 476

• 13
• Contemporary Literary Responses to the Genocide
• p. 538

• 14
• The Soviet Government and the Holocaust
• p. 563

• Part III
• From the End of the Second World War to the Collapse of the Communist System

• Introduction
• p. 591

• 15
• From 1944 to the Death of Stalin
• p. 593

• 16
• From the Death of Stalin to the Invasion of Czechoslovakia
• p. 654

• 17
• The Last Years of Communism, 1968-1991
• p. 708

• Epilogue Jews in Eastern Europe and Russia Since the end of Communism

• Introduction
• p. 763

• 18
• Jews in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, and Lithuania since 1991
• p. 765

• 19
• Jews in Poland since the End of Communism
• p. 809

• Conclusion
• p. 831

• Glossary
• p. 835

• Bibliography
• p. 849

• Index
• p. 935