The Polish underground 1939-1947

Titel: The Polish underground 1939-1947 / David G. Williamson
Verfasser:
Veröffentlicht: South Yorkshire : Pen & Sword Military, 2012
Umfang: 256 S. : 30 Ill. ; 23x16 cm
Format: Buch
Sprache: Englisch
Schriftenreihe/
mehrbändiges Werk:
Campaign Cronicles
ISBN: 9781848842816 ; 1848842813
Lokale Klassifikation: 32 14 E ; 32 7 N ; 61 7 N ; 32 3 F ; 36 8 W 1431
  • Maps and Plates
  • p. ix
  • Acknowledgements
  • p. xiv
  • Background
  • p. 1
  • Poland: a Fragile State
  • p. 2
  • Planning Guerrilla Warfare
  • p. 3
  • Invasion and Partition
  • p. 5
  • Siege of Warsaw, 7-27 September 1939
  • p. 7
  • Formation of the Polish Government-in-Exile
  • p. 8
  • 'Post-September' Resistance
  • p. 8
  • Creation of the Polish Underground
  • p. 10
  • Enemy-Occupied Poland
  • p. 15
  • General Government
  • p. 16
  • German Army of Occupation
  • p. 19
  • Soviet Zone
  • p. 20
  • Poles and the Occupation
  • p. 23
  • Campaign Chronicle
  • p. 26
  • Resistance, September 1939-June 1940
  • p. 26
  • Attempts to Centralize Armed Resistance and Avoidance of Premature Action
  • p. 34
  • Sabotage Operations in Romania and Hungary
  • p. 37
  • Organization, Supply and Sabotage in Poland
  • p. 41
  • Fall of France
  • p. 42
  • Impact of the Fall of France on the Polish Underground
  • p. 43
  • London and the Polish Resistance After the Fall of France
  • p. 45
  • Communications with Occupied Poland
  • p. 48
  • Plans for Future Action
  • p. 51
  • Polish Resistance Amongst the Diaspora
  • p. 52
  • Growth of Resistance in German-Occupied Poland
  • p. 53
  • Soviet-Occupied Poland
  • p. 59
  • Diplomatic Consequences of Barbarossa
  • p. 60
  • Conditions in Poland, June 1941-January 1943
  • p. 62
  • Growing Popular Resistance
  • p. 63
  • Attempts to Supply the Underground by Air
  • p. 66
  • Diversionary Activities in Poland
  • p. 69
  • Operation Wachlarz
  • p. 71
  • Intelligence and Liaison, 1941-1942
  • p. 73
  • Development of the Polish Home Army, June 1941-December 1942
  • p. 77
  • British POWs and the Polish Resistance
  • p. 81
  • The Written Word as a Weapon
  • p. 84
  • The Spectre of Communism: Communist Partisan Bands, 1941-1942
  • p. 87
  • The Zamosc Crisis
  • p. 92
  • Polish Resistance in France
  • p. 93
  • Ambitious Diplomatic Schemes
  • p. 94
  • Deteriorating Relations Between the Polish Government-in-Exile and the USSR
  • p. 95
  • Katyn
  • p. 95
  • Anglo-American Appeasement of the USSR
  • p. 97
  • The State of Poland, January 1943-August 1944
  • p. 98
  • The Streamlining of the Underground State
  • p. 100
  • Assassinations
  • p. 100
  • The Gestapo Fights Back
  • p. 102
  • Intelligence, 1943-1944
  • p. 103
  • Aircraft and Ballistic Rocket Projects
  • p. 104
  • The Communist Challenge, 1943-1944
  • p. 107
  • Jewish Resistance and the Poles
  • p. 109
  • The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, April-May 1943
  • p. 110
  • Resistance in the Other Ghettos
  • p. 113
  • Zegota and Polish Assistance to the Jews
  • p. 114
  • Partisan Operations: the AK
  • p. 114
  • Operation Tempest
  • p. 117
  • Supplying the AK from Italy
  • p. 118
  • Operations Jula and Ewa, April 1944
  • p. 120
  • Partisan Operations: GL/AL and the 'Forest People'
  • p. 121
  • The Red Army Enters Polish Territory
  • p. 125
  • The Political Failure of Operation Tempest, January-July 1944
  • p. 126
  • The SOE Intervenes, May 1944
  • p. 129
  • Resistance Behind German Lines in the General Government, January-July 1944
  • p. 130
  • The Red Army Crosses the Bug
  • p. 133
  • Polish Resistance in Europe
  • p. 134
  • The Warsaw Uprising: the Decision to Revolt
  • p. 136
  • The Outbreak of the Revolt: 1-5 August
  • p. 140
  • The German Counter-Offensive
  • p. 144
  • The Attack on the Old Town, 8-19 August
  • p. 148
  • The Insurgents Retreat from the Old Town
  • p. 150
  • The City Centre, Mokotów and Zoliborz
  • p. 151
  • Attitude of the Soviet Union
  • p. 153
  • Help from the Western Allies: Too Little and Too Late
  • p. 155
  • September: Hanging on
  • p. 160
  • Surrender
  • p. 164
  • The Civilian Population During the Uprising
  • p. 166
  • The Three Polands, October 1944
  • p. 168
  • Opposition to the Polish Committee of National Liberation
  • p. 169
  • The Re-establishment of the Underground State in the General Government
  • p. 173
  • The Moscow Conference, October 1944
  • p. 175
  • The AK's Attempt to Regroup, October 1944-January 1945
  • p. 175
  • Supply and Liaison
  • p. 176
  • Dispatch of the British Military Mission to Poland
  • p. 177
  • Intelligence, Sabotage and Guerrilla War in the General Government, October 1944-January 1945
  • p. 179
  • The AL and NSZ
  • p. 182
  • Soviet Advance, January 1945
  • p. 182
  • Continuing the War Against Germany Outside Poland
  • p. 185
  • Aftermath
  • p. 186
  • Dissolution of the AK and the Emergence of NIE
  • p. 186
  • Flight and Concealment
  • p. 187
  • End of the Underground State, March-June 1945
  • p. 189
  • The Revolt of April-July 1945
  • p. 191
  • Creation of the Provisional Government of National Unity and the First Amnesty
  • p. 193
  • Support for the Underground from Poles Abroad
  • p. 196
  • General Anders and the Former Polish Government-in-Exile
  • p. 199
  • The Referendum and the General Election, 1946-1947
  • p. 202
  • Assessment
  • p. 204
  • Appendices
  • p. 208
  • I
  • Chronology of Major Events
  • p. 208
  • II
  • Biographies of Key Figures
  • p. 213
  • III
  • Glossary and Abbreviations
  • p. 220
  • IV
  • Orders of Battle and Statistics
  • p. 223
  • V
  • Survivors' Reminiscences
  • p. 227
  • Sources
  • p. 233
  • Index
  • p. 237