Islam in Tajikistan
| Titel: | Islam in Tajikistan : actors, discourses, conflicts / Andrea Schmitz ; Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik - German Institute for International and Security Affairs ; [translation by Meredith Dale] |
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| Verfasser: | |
| Beteiligt: | |
| Körperschaft: | |
| Veröffentlicht: | Berlin : Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, [March 2015] |
| Umfang: | 1 Online-Ressource (31 Seiten) + Karten |
| Format: | E-Book |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Schriftenreihe/ mehrbändiges Werk: |
SWP research paper ; 2015, RP 3 (March 2015) |
| Einheitssachtitel: | Islam in Tadschikistan |
| Andere Ausgaben: |
Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe: Schmitz, Andrea. Islam in Tajikistan. - Berlin : Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, German Institute for International and Security Affairs, March 2015. - 31 Seiten, Illustrationen
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The focus on extreme forms of Islam, however, prevents a balanced assessment of the religious discourse itself and obscures the reasons for the growing attraction of Islam and its potential as a force for order in the post-Soviet states. This study explores the social and political background to the revival of Islamic discourses, networks and practices in Tajikistan since the end of the Soviet Union, identifying the central actors, and laying out the intellectual and social coordinates of the symbolic struggles they are involved in. The growing significance of Islam as a source of moral and practical guidance is associated with a differentiation and pluralisation of the landscape of actors and discourses. The interpretative monopoly of the Hanafite clergy, who cultivate a tradition of tolerance towards culture-specific ritual practice and secular lifeworlds, is now challenged by reformist and universalist doctrines that reject the pragmatic consensus of the religious establishment. The state responds by suppressing the influence of religion through increasingly pervasive surveillance, but this cannot prevent the dissemination of the unwanted teachings. Reversing the tide would demand pro-active investment in good religious education. 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