Making sense of Daesh in Afghanistan: a social movement perspective

Titel: Making sense of Daesh in Afghanistan: a social movement perspective
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Veröffentlicht: Bonn, 2017
Umfang: Online-Ressource, 63 S.
Format: E-Book
Sprache: Englisch
Schriftenreihe/
mehrbändiges Werk:
BICC Working Paper ; Bd. 6/2017
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Zusammenfassung: Abstract: So-called Islamic State (IS or Daesh) in Iraq and Syria is widely interpreted as a terrorist phenomenon. The proclamation in late January 2015 of a Wilayat Khorasan, which includes Afghanistan and Pakistan, as an IS branch is commonly interpreted as a manifestation of Daesh's global ambition to erect an Islamic caliphate. Its expansion implies hierarchical order, command structures and financial flows as well as a transnational mobility of fighters, arms and recruits between Syria and Iraq, on the one hand, and Afghanistan-Pakistan, on the other. In this Working Paper, we take a (new) social movement perspective to investigate the processes and underlying dynamics of Daesh’s emergence in different parts of the country. By employing social movement concepts, such as opportunity structures, coalition-building, resource mobilization and framing, we disentangle the different types of resource mobilization and long-term conflicts that have merged into the phenomenon of Daesh in Afghanis